Black family reunion ideas

NuWho Daily Marathon Leading Up to the 50th Anniversary Special

2013.08.04 06:09 descole0 NuWho Daily Marathon Leading Up to the 50th Anniversary Special

Watching one episode a day of NuWho to be current before Nov. 23rd.
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2016.09.17 20:00 MRdaBakkle Share campaign notes, character builds, and homebrew ideas for The One Ring Roleplaying game

A place for fans of Cubicle 7's and Sophisticated Games popular roleplaying game designed by Francesco Nepitello with art by John Hodgson and John Howe. Now with a newly released second edition published by Free League (Fria Lingan).
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2017.02.06 03:55 djechlin Using the tools of dialogue to make politics safe for human discussion

Welcome! ReclaimingCivics is a space for people interested in improving how they talk about civics, including how they talk about frequently heated topics. This reddit is not for actual discussion of these topics. But rather it is for humans who want to replace trolling online with meaningful exchange of ideas at least some of the time, or get back to having a normal relationship with a family member with harsh political disagreements.
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2024.05.29 09:08 throwawaymomentshhh mother

what an odd word that is. i know that i’ve met you, ive had to. i have no choice but to have met you. i just wish i could remember you. i wish i could reach out. i wish i could say hello. i wish i could taste the food you make, it looks delicious. i wish i could have met my siblings, and now my nieces and nephews.
why did you leave me at the orphanage? i know i’ve heard that you simply had too many mouths to feed, but is there any other reason?
what about my father? who is he? what does he look like? what are my brothers and sisters like? how different would my life had been if you had decided to keep me? would i still be an artist? would i still play music? would i still be burnt out? would i still somehow end up the black sheep of that family too? would you have loved me?
i don’t remember meeting you since i assume it was quiet brief, even in infancy when mere seconds feel like an eternity. did you ever hold me? did you ever love me?
i want to ask these questions and so many more, but im afraid an ocean’s worth of distance and a language barrier would do us no favors when it comes to re-opening old wounds. so for now i suppose i’ll just stare into your image. at least i hope that it’s you. it’s all i have.
я тебя люблю, мама.
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2024.05.29 09:07 coconut7622 Grieving a pet

Hey everyone. I’m not sure if im looking for advice or understanding but I figured I could see what it brings.
I lost my cat of nearly 17 years this afternoon.
I’ve experienced grief and heartbreak plenty in the past but I feel like none of them have hurt this bad.
She crawled into my lap and passed moments later. She let me hold her and it was the greatest honor. She wasn’t in much pain and I got to spend her last couple of days by her side. The feeling of love was some of the most I’ve ever felt in my life.
She has been my bestest friend, greatest confidant, most constant piece of life and love, my therapist through everything pretty much, my crying buddy, the one who would catch all my tears. The list could literally go on forever. She would put a smile on my face when nothing else could and would give me so much love when I’ve been at my lowest points.
I feel like it might be silly and a lot of people will think “it’s just a cat” but that is so wildly not true.
As a kid, my parents used to tell me we couldn’t get foster animals anymore bc I would get too attached and be too heart broken when they’d find homes. I’ve always been hyper sensitive to the loss of animals but it wasn’t ever really death like this before. I’ve tried not to think about the passing of my pets so naturally I thought about it loads. Somehow though, I never imagined it would be this bad.
I’m not taking this well if you could guess.
Grief in general has always worried me. I haven’t lost many in my life to death, I’ve been so fortunate. Those I have were obviously a much different experience, though. Even before being diagnosed, I have always wondered how I would handle grief over the ones I love the most. The idea of grief when having such an intense fear of abandonment has always been worrisome to me.
It’s never been the loss of such a prominent part of my life for such a long period of time. It’s never been the loss of one of the only souls I could rely on 100%. It’s never been the loss of my best friend who has been by my side through all the trauma and pain and joy.
I feel like the line for pets is a bit different than people. In my eyes, they’re so much better than people. I don’t get mad at them, they can do no wrong. I’ve said for years that I don’t even need a fp sometimes bc I can just obsess over them like they’re my fp. Idk if that’s something anyone else has experienced or if it’s even real. It’s almost something I feel like I trick myself into doing but I’m not sure. Either way, they love so completely and are just so pure. That makes it so much more difficult for me.
I’m feeling oddly stable for the time being. Just absolutely devastated, the worst heart break I’ve ever felt. And that’s saying a lot. I’m glad I’m feeling stable atm though. That’s something unexpected.
Almost 17 years. That is such a long time. Longer than some of my family members. There isn’t much of my life I can remember without her. I know I will be okay to carry on, I just can’t imagine not seeing or hugging her again. I can’t imagine life without her.
I’d love to hear from anyone who might feel these same ways or those who have lost a legacy pet. Also just from anyone who knows grief as a person w bpd.
I know a pet is different than a person in so many ways. I don’t mean to seem as someone saying it’s the same as losing a best friend, partner, parent, sibling, etc etc. I can’t imagine that and clearly wouldn’t handle that well. I just feel like they’re closer in my mind and heart than they should be. There’s only a small number of people I could lose that I feel would hurt more than this and I’ve split on them loads of times. With pets, it’s different bc I’ve never split on them like that. Even if they’re causing trouble, I can’t say I’ve ever felt anger towards them like that. Idk if that makes sense. Probably not but idk how to articulate what I mean.
I’m worried people will think poorly of how hard I’m taking this. I just feel like. Idk. Idk how or what I feel. I’m just deeply sad. And I don’t see that changing any time soon.
Even my fiancé said “I didn’t realize how hard you would take this”. I feel like I’m responding like I’ve lost a person. I feel so abnormal but it also makes so much sense to me. Idk.
submitted by coconut7622 to BPD [link] [comments]


2024.05.29 09:04 BOfficeStats Domestic BOT Presale Tracking (May 28). Thursday Comps: Haikyu!! ($0.91M), Bad Boys: Ride or Die ($3.47M THU, $5.34M EA+THU), The Watchers ($1.00M), Inside Out 2 ($7.63M), and Deadpool and Wolverine ($30.46M).

BoxOfficeTheory Presale Tracking
USA Showtimes As of May 17
Presales Data (Google Sheets Link)
BoxOfficeReport Previews
DOMESTIC PRESALES
Haikyu!! The Dumpster Battle Average THU Comp: $0.91M
In a Violent Nature
Summer Camp
Young Woman and the Sea
Bad Boys: Ride or Die Average Thursday / EA+Thursday comp: $3.47M/$5.34M
The Watchers Average Thursday Comp: $1.00M
The Lord of the Rings Extended Edition Re-Releases (June 8-10)
Inside Out 2 Average Thursday Comp: $7.63M
The Bikeriders
Deadpool and Wolverine Average Thursday Comp using TheFlatLannister's Dune2+GOTG3 comp: $30.46M
Domestic Calendar Dates (last updated May 23):
MAY
JUNE
JULY
AUGUST
Presale Tracking Posts:
May 11
May 14
May 16
May 18
May 21
May 23
May 25
Note: I have removed most tracking data that has not been updated for 2 weeks. I think there is value in keeping data for a week or two but at a certain point they start to lose their value and should not be treated the same as more recent tracking data.
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2024.05.29 08:59 PastelGengar Black sheep of the family, what did you do (or didn't do) for your family to dislike/disown you?

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2024.05.29 08:55 Fluid_Hearing3404 Honda Pilot or Odyssey? Odyssey or Toyota Sienna?

I'm in the market for a new family vehicle. I have 4 kids, 12y to 18m. My 12yo is a big kid, and is going to get a lot bigger. I have 2 still in car seats, one rear-facing. We get a lot of snow here in the winter, and we live in the country a bit and don't always have well-plowed roads. I have owned a Honda Odyssey for about 4 years, and I love them, but I want AWD for those winter roads. This, I will say, is still a convenience and not a necessity, so I'm not ruling out any FWD vehicles.
I'm concerned that the Pilot won't be as roomy in the back for my older kids, since the younger ones in car seats will need to be in the second row, at least for a while longer. I feel like the minivan is more kid-friendly, and I do like the idea of sliding doors that I can control from the drivers seat.
Would you get a Pilot or stick to the minivan? If so, would you go for the Sienna or the Odyssey?
submitted by Fluid_Hearing3404 to whatcarshouldIbuy [link] [comments]


2024.05.29 08:55 SomeOtherTroper What have you done, or specifically NOT done, that conflicts with the usual in your genre(s), and how'd it go for you?

I'll go first with two examples:
I like urban fantasy, but don't like the usual single protagonist who gets a chick per book, or a 'harem' of chicks after him, or the "will they or won't they?" or love triangle teasing. Or the "MC gets the girl/guy in the end" stuff, or the "marriage on the rocks" idea.
So I wrote a story with an MC who was happily married and very committed. (Web serial, so no takebacks or editing earlier chapters.)
And I learned really fucking fast why the tropes I listed are so popular: generating interest from a stable relationship is very hard compared to the other options. You've basically given up the entire romcom playbook, the romance playbook, the "which one is it gonna be?" playbook, and have chopped off the possibility of running any of those plays as downtime moments (for when the main plot is on hiatus and you've got to fill some pages and keep readers interested).
I dealt with it by upgrading the MC's wife to a supernatural powerlevel he'd have to deal with anyway even if she wasn't married to him (I didn't plan this, but felt I had to do it), using flirty 'pillow talk' as a chance for exposition, having "let's visit the in-laws" as a massive plot hook (especially because she turned out to be one of the least powerful folks in her family), embarrassing stories from decades ago they knew about each other, and some other things, but I really could not grab the frisson of a love triangle or a "will they or won't they?" setup.
No regrets, but I missed out on a lot of stuff I could have done, and now understand why those setups I dislike are so common. They generate narrative tension at incredible levels just by existing and can make readers even more interested in the 'downtime' than the main plot!
I learned a lot while trying that.
Second Example: Hardware stores in Urban Fantasy.
Problems with the Fair Folk? We sell cold iron by the pound. You want nails? Screws? Girders? Rebar? Just some threaded rod? We got you.
Werewolves? We might not have wolfsbane (check the gardening department) or silver, but would you rather face a raging werewolf down with a cordless reciprocating saw in your hand or without one?
Vampires? We sell sharpened wooden stakes by the bundle (those are meant to be used for surveying and marking out stuff with string) and mallets to hammer them in. And there are some garlic plants in the gardening section.
Killing a god? Well, do you want to go with the Egyptian method or the Christian method?
The Egyptian method is cutting the god into pieces and scattering them across the known world. (Yeah, that's part of the myth of Osiris. Isis, his wife, had to go on a very long journey to find them all so Osiris could be properly mummified and pass on to become the god of the underworld.) We have circular saws, tablesaws, bandsaws, those reciprocating saws we mentioned earlier, and generally a lot of power tools for slicing gods up. And generators, if you don't like the cordless ones.
The Christian method? You can buy two two-by-fours or four-by-fours and a bunch of big nails or even railroad spikes and a hammer for ...under thirty bucks. No guarantees on whether the god will get back up again after three days.
Oh, you were having problems with ghosts? We've got salt in bulk for de-icing during the winter, and you could get enough to make a circle around your house for - hey Larry! What are we charging for bags of salt these days?
And you might want a flashlight and a knife. We've got those too.
And the funny bit is that you can buy this stuff without even bothering to show an ID. (The stuff they ID you for is spraypaint due to anti-vandalism laws, other stuff you can huff, and solvents that can be used for making meth or other illegal substances.)
It didn't disrupt my story in the slightest that one of the wizards in it's first response to a possible supernatural threat was "let's go to Home Depot" (fuck, I should have gotten a sponsorship deal with them), but ho boy do hardware stores sell a bunch of stuff on the 'Killing Things That Go Bump In The Night 101' checklist.
But strangely, I haven't seen or read practically any Urban Fantasy whose authors realized a hardware store was such a great place to go when you want to ...make The Things That Go Bump In The Night stop bumping.
So what have you intentionally included or excluded from your stories, despite genre conventions, and how did you have to work with/around that?
submitted by SomeOtherTroper to writing [link] [comments]


2024.05.29 08:54 VolarRecords YES THIS IS ABOUT THE HISTORY OF UFOS -- Has the C.I.A. Done More Harm Than Good? - by Amy Davidson Sorkin October 3, 2022

Found this article after doing a quick deep-dive after this post from u/evilez:
https://www.reddit.com/UFOs/comments/1d33m4l/does_anybody_remember_what_podcast_this_was/
"Hello fine ladies and gentlemen! I remember listening to a podcast less than a year ago. The main subject of the podcast was UFOs (I think)... anyways the guest told a story that a congressman or senator wrote a bill that was against the CIA or going to defund the CIA, in the 80's... and shortly thereafter, someone broke into his home, dragged his wife out into the street and stuck a gun in her mouth and told her to kill the bill."
Some light Googling brought up this article about the history of the CIA, the OSS, and Daniel Patrick Moynihan's attempts at defunding the agency in the 90s.
Here's an article about that attempt brought by Moynihan published on the Carnegie Endowment Website on December 20, 2005.
https://carnegieendowment.org/posts/2005/12/the-case-for-abolishing-the-cia?lang=en
Here's the New Yorker piece about all of this from October 3rd, 2022.

Spooked -- What’s wrong with the C.I.A.? -- By Amy Davidson Sorkin -- October 3, 2022

https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2022/10/10/has-the-cia-done-more-harm-than-good
According to the article regarding the resuscitation of the OSS as the CIA immediately following Roswell and the Twining Memo:
"Many of its officers moved straight to the new C.I.A. Most consequentially, perhaps, four future directors of the C.I.A. were O.S.S. veterans: Allen Dulles, Richard Helms, William Colby, and William Casey."
Here's the New Yorker article in full:
"On January 4, 1995, Senator Daniel Patrick Moynihan, of New York, introduced a bill called the Abolition of the Central Intelligence Agency Act. It had been a rough stretch for the C.I.A. The year before, Aldrich Ames, a longtime officer, had been convicted of being a longtime mole for Soviet (and then Russian) intelligence. Despite having a reputation among his colleagues as a problem drinker who appeared to live far beyond his means, Ames had been given high-level assignments with access to the names of American sources in the U.S.S.R. When the F.B.I. finally arrested him, he was in the Jaguar he used for commuting to work at Langley; by then, he was responsible for the death of at least ten agents. Moynihan said that the case was such a flamboyant display of incompetence that it might actually be a distraction from “the most fundamental defects of the C.I.A.” He meant that the agency—in what he considered to be its “defining failure”—had both missed the fact that the Soviet Union was on the verge of collapse and done little to hasten its end.
He gave a diagnosis for what had gone wrong. “Secrecy keeps mistakes secret,” he said. “Secrecy is a disease. It causes a hardening of the arteries of the mind.” He quoted John le Carré on that point, adding that the best information actually came from the likes of area specialists, diplomats, historians, and journalists. If the C.I.A. was disbanded, he said, the State Department could pick up the intelligence work, and do a better job.
Moynihan was, in some respects, being disingenuous. As he well knew, even if his bill had passed, spies and spying wouldn’t have gone away. The State Department already had its own mini agency, the Bureau of Intelligence and Research. The Departments of Energy and Treasury each had one, too. The Defense Intelligence Agency conducted clandestine operations; U.S. Army Intelligence, Air Force Intelligence, and the Office of Naval Intelligence kept themselves busy as well. The National Security Agency was nearly two decades away from the revelation, by Edward Snowden, a contractor and a former C.I.A. employee, that it had collected information about the phone calls of most Americans, but it was a behemoth even in Moynihan’s time. So was the Federal Bureau of Investigation. There were about a dozen agencies then; now, after reforms that were supposed to streamline things, there are eighteen, including the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (O.D.N.I.), a sort of meta-C.I.A. that has a couple of thousand employees, and the Department of Homeland Security’s Office of Intelligence and Analysis. The Drug Enforcement Administration (which currently has foreign offices in sixty-nine countries) has an Office of National Security Intelligence. Four million people in the United States now have security clearances.
It can be hard to sort out which agencies do what; players in the espionage business aren’t always good with boundaries. Both the C.I.A. and the N.S.A. make use of satellite resources, including commercial ones, but there is a separate agency in charge of a spy-satellite fleet, the National Reconnaissance Office—not to be confused with the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency, which deals with both space-based and ground-level imaging, or with Space Delta 18, the nation’s newest intelligence agency, which is attached to the Space Force. Abolishing the C.I.A. might do nothing more than reconfigure the turf wars.
[NOTE: both Sean Kirkpatrick and David Grusch worked for the NRO and at least Grusch worked for the NGA]
As the senator from New York also knew, a large proportion of the C.I.A.’s resources are devoted not to intelligence gathering but to covert operations, some of which look like military operations. In “Spies, Lies, and Algorithms: The History and Future of American Intelligence” (Princeton)—one of several recent books that coincide with the seventy-fifth anniversary of the agency’s founding—Amy B. Zegart, a political scientist at Stanford, writes that it’s “getting harder to know just where the CIA’s role ends and the military’s role begins.” Yet the agency’s paramilitary pursuits and related covert activities go back decades. They include the botched Bay of Pigs landing, the brutal Phoenix Program in Vietnam, and a long list of assassination attempts, coup plots, the mining of a harbor (with explosive devices the agency built itself), and drone strikes. These operations have very seldom ended well.
Moynihan’s bill had no more luck than another that he introduced the same day, aimed at ending Major League Baseball’s exemption from antitrust laws. In each case, people understood that there was a problem, but both institutions were protected by the sense that there was something essential, and perhaps authentically American, about them, including their very brokenness. A sudden turn of events can convince even the C.I.A.’s most sober critics that the agency will save us all, whether from terrorists or from Donald Trump. But, seventy-five years in, it’s far from clear whether the C.I.A. is good at its job, or what that job is or should be, or how we could get rid of the agency if we wanted to.
How did we end up with the C.I.A.? A familiar explanation is that the shock of Pearl Harbor made the United States realize it needed more spies; the Office of Strategic Services was formed and jumped into action; and, when the war ended, the O.S.S. evolved seamlessly into the C.I.A., ready to go out and win the Cold War. But that narrative isn’t quite right, particularly regarding the relationship between the O.S.S. and the C.I.A.
[NOTE: We know how ended up with the CIA. ROSWELL.]
The United States has always used spies of some sort. George Washington had a discretionary espionage budget for which he didn’t have to turn in receipts. In the early part of the twentieth century, the State Department had an intelligence-analysis unit, along with a cryptography group called the Black Chamber, which operated out of a brownstone in New York’s Murray Hill until it was shut down, in 1929. The Army and the Navy had cryptography and reconnaissance units, too. When the Second World War began, their operations ramped up dramatically, and, as Nicholas Reynolds recounts in “Need to Know: World War II and the Rise of American Intelligence” (Mariner), these units, not the O.S.S., handled most of the code-breaking. The problem became the volume of raw intelligence. The task of making sense of it and of turning it into something that policymakers could use went to an office within the Army’s military-intelligence division (or G-2), which, Reynolds says, produced “the country’s best strategic intelligence” during the war. That office’s work was directed by Alfred McCormack, a former clerk for Supreme Court Justice Harlan Stone and a partner at Cravath, Swaine & Moore. Many of the people he brought in were young corporate lawyers; the theory was that their training in plowing through mountains of documents made them ideal intelligence analysts.
William J. Donovan, who led and largely conceived of the O.S.S., was also a Wall Street lawyer, but one with an aversion to the “legalistic.” What Donovan envisioned was essentially an array of commando units that would operate stealthily and behind enemy lines. In practice, what he tried to build, according to a colleague, was a “private army.” His escapades often risked too much and gained too little. In late 1943, one of his own officers wrote to him that “the set-up has been incredibly wasteful in manpower and, except for a few spotty accomplishments, has been a national failure.” And it had produced “chaos in the field.” Donovan’s nickname was Wild Bill, but his staff called him Seabiscuit, after the thoroughbred, because of his tendency to race around, engaging in what was basically war tourism. In the end, though, the O.S.S. made real contributions, including through its contacts with the French Resistance. But Donovan’s complaint about D Day was that there was “too much planning.” Counterintelligence and strategic thinking bored him, and the O.S.S.’s analysis division was seen as secondary to its operations.
When Harry Truman became President, in April, 1945, he took a look at the O.S.S. and, in September, 1945, abolished it. About two years later, he signed the National Security Act, which established the C.I.A. (and the Department of Defense), but he didn’t want the new agency to be like the group Donovan had run. Instead, it was supposed to do what its name suggested: centralize the intelligence that various agencies gathered, analyze it, and turn it into something the President could use.
[NOTE: I tried doing some research after reading something yesterday about how the NSA was developed in 1952 under Project Sigma to try and decode "alien" communications. If anyone can offer anything, you'd be helping humanity.]
“It was not intended as a ‘Cloak and Dagger’ Outfit!,” Truman later wrote. He also had to deal with public apprehensions that he might create what a Chicago Tribune headline called a “Super Gestapo Agency”—which is why, in its charter, the C.I.A. was banned from domestic spying.
Reynolds’s book is the best of the recent batch, and the most readable. It does not retrofit the history of the O.S.S. around the assumption that the C.I.A. was the inevitable lead postwar intelligence agency. There were other contenders, including a version of McCormack’s office in the State Department—something like what Moynihan wanted. J. Edgar Hoover argued that “World Wide Intelligence” should be turned over to the F.B.I., with military intelligence subservient to him. In some alternative history, he might have pulled that off; by 1943, he was running undercover operations in twenty Latin American countries. And so things could have been worse.
[WHAT UNDERCOVER OPERATIONS WERE WE RUNNING IN LATIN AMERICANS COUNTRIES IN 1943.]
Donovan was an adept publicist, but what mattered most, in the end, was that he was good, or lucky, when it came to hiring people. Despite the “pale, male, and Yale” stereotype, the O.S.S. was somewhat more diverse than other units, and certainly more eclectic. Among its ranks were Ralph Bunche, Herbert Marcuse, and Julia Child. Many of its officers moved straight to the new C.I.A. Most consequentially, perhaps, four future directors of the C.I.A. were O.S.S. veterans: Allen Dulles, Richard Helms, William Colby, and William Casey. Each seems to have had glory-day memories of the O.S.S., which is to say that each, in various ways, was afflicted with what a general in Army intelligence called “the screwball Donovan effect.” Casey, who put a picture of Donovan on his wall, said of his old boss, “We all glowed in his presence.” Wild Bill lost the bureaucratic fight but won the personnel and mythology wars.
And, of course, the agency found customers and collaborators in the White House. There was no mention of covert action in the law that chartered the C.I.A., but Presidents—starting with Truman—began using it that way. One of the agency’s first operations involved meddling in the 1948 Italian election, to insure the victory of the Christian Democrats. The subsidies and outright bribery of Italian politicians, some of them on the far, far right, continued into the nineteen-seventies.
Almost from its creation, though, there was a sense that something about the C.I.A. was off. The split between covert action and intelligence gathering and analysis was part of it. The director of the agency was also supposed to be the leader of U.S. intelligence as a whole, but, invariably, the person in the job seemed more invested in preëminence than in coördination. That setup remained in place until the establishment of the O.D.N.I., in 2004, a move that thus far has mostly continued a tradition of trying to deal with the C.I.A.’s dysfunction by setting up ever more agencies, offices, and centers. (The N.S.A. was established, in 1952, in response to a series of cryptography-related failures.) “Legacy of Ashes,” Tim Weiner’s 2008 history of the C.I.A.—and still an invaluable overview—takes its title from a lament by Eisenhower about what he’d be leaving his successors if the “faulty” structure of American intelligence wasn’t changed. Since Weiner’s book was published, the ashes, and the agencies, have only been piling up.
Zegart’s “Spies, Lies, and Algorithms” aims to bring that history to the present. Zegart has served as an adviser to intelligence agencies, and she provides a decent guide to our current bureaucracy. Throughout, her book is clear and well organized—maybe a little too well organized, one feels, after taking in the “Seven Deadly Biases” of intelligence analysis, the “Four Main Adversaries” and the “Five Types of Attack” in the crypto area, and the “Three Words, Four Types” that define covert action. (The covert-action words, incidentally, are “influence,” “acknowledged,” and “abroad.”) Not a few paragraphs read like PowerPoint charts; contradictions are displayed without really being reckoned with. She observes that the balance between “hunting” and “gathering” seems off, but, in her telling, the fact that Presidents of both parties regularly turn to the C.I.A. for paramilitary and other covert tasks constitutes proof that doing so is part of the order of things. The impression she leaves is that if it all goes wrong, it’s because some checklist has been missed. One of the top priorities of U.S. intelligence today, she thinks, should be persuading tech companies to get with the program and help out. She moots the creation of yet another agency, to deal with OSINT—open-source intelligence.
In one chapter, Zegart provides a list of scandals involving spying within the U.S. by various intelligence agencies—notably the N.S.A., the F.B.I., and the C.I.A. “All of these activities violated American law,” she writes. “But that’s the point: domestic laws forbid this kind of surveillance of Americans.” How is that the point, exactly? She depicts the Senate’s 2014 Torture Report, which detailed profound abuses in the C.I.A.’s so-called black sites, as a they-said, the-agency-said, who-knows case. She turns it into a parable about the problems with Congress—suggesting that, although the committee structure may have needed rejiggering, the moral compass of those involved in the program of torture was just fine.
Another new volume, “A Question of Standing: A History of the CIA” (Oxford), by Rhodri Jeffreys-Jones, a professor emeritus of history at the University of Edinburgh, offers the insights of a more distant observer. He can be astute about how “false memories” of the O.S.S.’s accomplishments have led the C.I.A. astray. Part of his argument is that the agency has acted as if its influence depended on its standing with whoever is in the White House, thus motivating it to offer Presidents quick fixes that fix nothing. The net effect is to reduce its standing, and that of the U.S., with the public at home and abroad. But Jeffreys-Jones is prone to rash generalizations and pronouncements. He theorizes that, in the run-up to the 2003 invasion of Iraq, George W. Bush’s national-security adviser, Condoleezza Rice, may have been susceptible to “war mongering” due to her status as “a descendant of slaves,” and that the working-class background of the C.I.A.’s director, George Tenet, made him more likely to vouch for the faulty intelligence on weapons of mass destruction used to justify the war. “Social mobility so often leads to conformity,” warns Jeffreys-Jones, himself the son of an academic historian.
During the Vietnam War, the C.I.A. had discouraging intelligence to offer, and, when successive Administrations didn’t want to hear it, focussed on being helpful by providing those supposedly quick fixes. That meant abetting a coup in 1963, spying on antiwar protesters, and launching the Phoenix Program, an anti-Vietcong campaign marked by torture and by arbitrary executions; in total, more than twenty thousand people were killed under Phoenix’s auspices.
Phoenix was run by William Colby, the O.S.S. alum, who was soon promoted to C.I.A. director. At lower levels, discontent about Vietnam fueled leaks. In December, 1974, the journalist Seymour Hersh told the agency that he was about to publish a story in the Times exposing its domestic spying. Whether in a miscalculation or (as Jeffreys-Jones somewhat breathlessly speculates) as an act of personal expiation, Colby gave Hersh partial confirmation. Amid the scandals and the Congressional hearings that followed, Colby angered some of his colleagues, and Henry Kissinger, by laying bare even more. It emerged that, in 1973, Colby’s predecessor had asked senior agency officials to produce a list of things the C.I.A. had done that might have been unlawful. The resulting document, covering just the prior fifteen years, was known in-house as “The Family Jewels,” and was almost seven hundred pages long.
The question of how much it matters who works at the C.I.A. is a perennial one. The influence of Donovan’s acolytes shows that decisions about whom you recruit can, in a formative period or at a critical juncture, make a big difference. But, once an institutional culture has become entrenched, it can be easier to see how the institution shapes the people within it than vice versa.
Wise Gals: The Spies Who Built the CIA and Changed the Future of Espionage” (Putnam), by Nathalia Holt, comes at the question from a different angle. It’s about five women who worked for the early C.I.A.; three also worked at the O.S.S., and one, Eloise Page, began her career as Bill Donovan’s secretary. Holt is also the author of “Rise of the Rocket Girls,” about women in the early years of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, and “The Queens of Animation,” about women at the Walt Disney Company. Her book contains fine material for a beautifully art-directed streaming series, with set pieces in postwar Paris, nineteen-fifties Baghdad, and nineteen-seventies Greece, where Page was the C.I.A.’s first woman station chief. It even has a framing device in the form of the “Petticoat Panel,” a working group of C.I.A. women that convened in 1953 to document their unequal pay and treatment. Holt quotes the transcript of the meeting at which the leadership of the agency summarily rejected their findings. Helms, the future director, says, “It is just nonsense for these gals to come on here and think that the government is going to fall apart because their brains aren’t going to be used to the maximum.” (In 1977, Helms was convicted of lying to Congress about the C.I.A.’s machinations in Chile.) What the book is not, unfortunately, is a coherent history of the C.I.A., of the era it depicts, or even of these women’s work.
Holt’s research does turn up evidence that Jane Burrell, one of her subjects, was the first C.I.A. officer to die in the line of duty, in a plane crash in France, in 1948, a fact that the agency itself apparently missed. Holt ends her book with a call for a star honoring Burrell to be added to the C.I.A.’s memorial wall. Of the hundred and thirty-seven officers represented there, she writes, forty-five died accidentally, the majority in plane crashes, meaning that Burrell’s case would be fairly typical. Burrell was on the return leg of a trip to Brussels, where she’d been sent to talk to war-crimes investigators about a mess the C.I.A. had created by relying on an agent who turned out to have worked with the S.S. and was now in custody. In that respect, too, Burrell, who had personally handled the agent, was typical of the C.I.A. (After Burrell vouched for him, the man was released.) The subject of the C.I.A.’s postwar relations with former Nazis—some of whom, like Reinhard Gehlen, it helped to install in West Germany’s new intelligence service—and with collaborationist émigré groups is, no doubt, a morass. Holt, alas, manages to make the story even more garbled than it has to be. In the end, she basically treats the whole sordid episode as a learning experience for the Gals.
The problem is that the agency doesn’t seem to learn much. Holt credits Mary Hutchison with helping to build a network of émigré Ukrainian nationalists. Beginning in 1949, the agency parachuted some of them (including one whom Hutchison apparently distrusted) behind the Soviet border, where they were quickly captured—and repeated the same procedure for a number of years. “Despite the catastrophe, the Ukraine operation would serve as a template moving forward,” Holt writes. “The C.I.A. had more success with back-to-back operations in Iran and Guatemala, where covert action was able to deftly oust leaders considered undesirable.” It’s odd to describe these coups as deft. One of Zegart’s handy lists is of the “unintended consequences” in Iran: “religious extremism, a revolutionary overthrow, the American hostage crisis, severed ties, regional instability, and today’s rising nuclear dangers.” Guatemala is still dealing with the violent legacy of the coup that the C.I.A. visited upon it. Then there’s the question of the intended consequences, which were, respectively, to elevate a shah and a military regime. Secret wars tend not to be so secret in the country where they take place.
It was, no doubt, frustrating for Hutchison when, a few years later, her colleagues on the Bay of Pigs task force failed to make use of her Spanish-language skills. But are we supposed to think that the whole misconceived enterprise would have gone off without a hitch were it not for the C.I.A.’s misogyny? One of Holt’s minor themes is that women in the C.I.A. were seen as more natural analysts than operatives—with analysis, in turn, seen as less manly, and less valuable, to everybody’s detriment. But she is more intent on showing that these women were also daring. The main point of “Wise Gals” is that it’s cool that women were in the early C.I.A., and therefore that the C.I.A. itself was cooler than we’d realized. Holt celebrates a big promotion Page got that afforded her access to the secret of a safe containing shellfish-derived poison. You don’t have to be pale, male, and Yale to be complicit in a bungled assassination plot, or, for that matter, a program of rendition and torture.
Why do so many books about the C.I.A. have trouble getting their story straight? It can’t just be the secrecy of the work itself, at least with regard to the earlier years, about which much has been declassified. (Much remains under wraps: Moynihan complained that classification created more than six million supposed secrets in 1993; Zegart writes that the number in 2016 was fifty-five million—not all of which can possibly have been critical.) The aura of secrecy, by contrast, probably does distort the judgment of its chroniclers. And the scope of the agency’s work is a challenge: it’s hard to write expertly on places as far-ranging as the Democratic Republic of Congo (where the agency initially planned to poison President Patrice Lumumba’s toothpaste, and instead ended up handing a quarter of a million dollars to Joseph Mobutu, the country’s future dictator, who facilitated the assassination) and Afghanistan (where the C.I.A. has had forty years of illusory gains and worse losses). But the biggest problem may be the agency’s own pattern of self-deception. Holt, for example, sometimes seems to go wrong when, rummaging through the archives, she gives too much credit to contemporaneous internal assessments of an agent’s or an operation’s worth.
In truth, the C.I.A. has had a “defining failure” for every decade of its existence—sometimes more than one. For Moynihan, in the nineteen-nineties, it was the lack of foresight about the Soviet Union; in the two-thousands, it was the phantom weapons of mass destruction, followed by torture and, in still evolving ways, by the drone-based program of targeted killings, with its high toll of civilian deaths. Barack Obama’s rapport with John Brennan, the C.I.A.’s director from 2013 to 2017, seems to have brought him to accept the view that the killing of American citizens abroad was acceptable, if managed prudently. The overuse of the agency on the battlefield is due not to a military-manpower shortage but to wishful thinking about the benefits of secrecy and of a lack of accountability.
It’s difficult to know, at this point, what the C.I.A.’s next defining failure—or, if one tries to be optimistic, its stabilizing success—will be. Donald Trump has had a complicated relationship with the intelligence community—increasingly capitalized and abbreviated to I.C.—which is presently conducting a damage assessment regarding documents with classified markings that he kept at Mar-a-Lago, his Florida home. He might, of course, be reëlected, and have the C.I.A.’s tools at his disposal again. If the C.I.A. isn’t the place to turn for an expedient solution to foreign-policy problems, neither is it bound to be the place to turn for a solution to our democracy’s political problems.
“If you ask intelligence officers what misperceptions bother them most, odds are they’ll mention ethics,” Zegart writes. She quotes an official who complains that “people think we’re lawbreakers, we’re human rights violators.” She insists that “officers think about ethics a lot.” She portrays the agency as being filled with hardworking moms and dads who do a great deal of “agonizing.” No doubt she’s right. But if the C.I.A. keeps falling down all the same, something must be tragically amiss in the agency’s structure or culture, or both. All the talk of coups and assassination plots, Zegart worries, distracts people from understanding the C.I.A.’s more basic intelligence mission. In fact, the party most distracted by such activities—and by the military role it has taken on—seems to be the agency itself. ♦
An earlier version of this article misstated the numerical designation of the Space Force unit dedicated to intelligence.
Published in the print edition of the October 10, 2022, issue.
submitted by VolarRecords to UFOs [link] [comments]


2024.05.29 08:54 ThrowRA_107 I [27 F] keep wanting my husband [32 M] to die. We got married 2 weeks ago. What’s wrong with me? Help!

I [27 F]keep wanting my husband [32 M] to die.
Hi! New to reddit here.
I use to consider myself a kind hearted person. But now I think I was just full of myself.
Bit of context: I am from a southeast asian country. And I always wanted to get married through my family. So arrange marriage. I got married 2 weeks ago.
I am post grad currently work online remotely.
Before marriage I didn’t have a flack of romantic conversations or interaction with anyone. From a distance you could say I was aromantic.
But it’s not that I was oppose of the idea. As I was going to be married off for sure I didn’t see the point muddy my life or create unnecessary problems for me. Cause dating market isn’t always peach perfect.
It’s true that I didn’t like my husband a whole lot but I didn’t know the person to dislike him.
I trusted my father’s judgement as he have done match making for few of relatives and they worked out fine.
Another bit of context: I was “touched” when I was little. By 3 different family members. Yes I do have both of my parents but still it happened and they only know about 1 incident. And my parents are good people so they took action where it was needed.
Fast forward to our wedding night. We had sex. It wasn’t anything amazing. To be honest… I kinda eyerolled at him from behind. What’s so great about it!
After that every-time we were intimate I just wanted it to be over. He wanted to do it all night… but I didn’t like it at all.
We also had a small argument too. I said… when I say “no” he must not force me or anything and should give me space. He did listen now asks me permission and gives me space. Very nice of him.
But still I see intimacy as a pure chore.
I want to quickly get it done and go to sleep.
Another things is that….
He talks a lot. Like a lot.
I am a chat person and he is a talk for a hour on the phone person.
He immediately told me i love you on the 3rd day of marriage. Which I think is fake… doesn’t really mean anything.
Now back to the real question:
On our 2nd day when we were lying on the bed at 1 am… he yapping away, this thought came to my mind.
“Wouldn’t be great if he died? And I was alone?”
I thought of this and immediately caught myself.
I thought how can I cat mama of 2 could think about something so morbid like this.
I have been praying a lot.
But I keep fantasying about my life after his death.
What is wrong with me? And what should I do?
submitted by ThrowRA_107 to relationship_advice [link] [comments]


2024.05.29 08:52 ohdaito Desperate Hagwon Advice

Recently interviewed with a hagwon for a kindergarten teacher position. It's a chain school, but I've worked at multiple branches of the chain so I feel equipped to deal with that. I'm not a first time teacher, so just looking for optics on this.
Both school and I discussed beginning in August, which was acceptable for me. As of yesterday, however, the school has been asking me to start in June. Another teacher who had signed on for June pulled out, so they're desperately looking for a teacher.
I am unable to start in June, but they seem to be unable to take no for an answer. I'm recently married, so my husband's family and my own family are spending time together for 2 weeks in June. When told this, the school offered two weeks of unpaid vacation if I start early.
I am truly unable and unwilling to start in June, but no matter what I say, they seem to have a rebuttal. If I continue to say no and start in August like planned, do you believe it'd be a good idea?
submitted by ohdaito to teachinginkorea [link] [comments]


2024.05.29 08:51 Successful-Grab-466 Reading order guide for Black Panther

I really really wanna get into Black Panther (616 to be specific), but i have no idea where to start 🥲 Would really appreciate some help with this!
submitted by Successful-Grab-466 to Marvel [link] [comments]


2024.05.29 08:48 Poolwater77 The great return!

Mushitarō's returned to Yokohama after a delightful week long holiday.
He stepped off the plane.. accompanied by a brown haired fellow dressed in a long black gown.
He arched his back, wringing put his spine from the flight.
"Ah.. it's certainly good to be back.. you sure you'll be fine Carolina?"
"Mhm!! Boss said it'd be a good idea to expand our borders so..I'll be fine don't worry."
"If you need anything, do reach out."
The two split ways outside the terminal. Bidding each other adieu. Mushi began on his way back to his complex and Carolina making his way to a hotel.
"Ah.. I should buy some groceries.."
[OOC: ADA members abduct this man!!]
submitted by Poolwater77 to BungouSimpBattlesRP [link] [comments]


2024.05.29 08:47 Poolwater77 The great return!

Mushitarō's returned to Yokohama after a delightful week long holiday.
He stepped off the plane.. accompanied by a brown haired fellow dressed in a long black gown.
He arched his back, wringing put his spine from the flight.
"Ah.. it's certainly good to be back.. you sure you'll be fine Carolina?"
"Mhm!! Boss said it'd be a good idea to expand our borders so..I'll be fine don't worry."
"If you need anything, do reach out."
The two split ways outside the terminal. Bidding each other adieu. Mushi began on his way back to his complex and Carolina making his way to a hotel.
"Ah.. I should buy some groceries.."
[OOC: ADA members abduct this man!!]
submitted by Poolwater77 to BungouSimpBattlesRP [link] [comments]


2024.05.29 08:45 Much-Rest-1808 i just need someone to listen.

i feel so alone i dont know what im doing in the world. i dont know what i can do anymore other than give up. im (20F) an only child, i have a bad relationship w my parents, we moved a lot throughout my childhood so i dont have any extended family where i live. most of my extended family arent good people anyway, all of my grandparents are divorced, theres a history of mental illness in our family and most of them have become bitter and taken it out on others. just negative, unsupportive people. my mom tries her best in her own way but shes extremely religious and homophobic (im bisexual and id say im spiritual but definitely not religious) and my dad is very strong minded about politics, he was a trump supporter and has very conservative views which i dont agree with at all. they dont even get along with eachother and i grew up w them screaming at eachother almost constantly my whole life. my high school experience was ruined by covid and i lost the friend group that gave me a will to live bc i dated someone in it and when we broke up they all took his side (it’s a lot to explain but there was only 4 people in the group, the other guy only took his side bc of something along the lines of bro code, and my best friend took his side bc she had secretly liked him and ended up taking him from me). i already had trust issues but this is where it started to get worse. since then ive had so many friendships and relationships that i truly dont have the time to get into the details of, and i really dont want to come off as having a victim complex at all when i say this but i’ve been continuously done so wrong by people. im a very self aware person, ive grieved so much, ive looked for every fault in myself and blamed myself for so many things but at the end of the day i had nothing but good intentions for every single one of those people and i loved them and gave them everything i could. i just feel so lost and alone now. i dont have a support system, no family, and my trust issues are so bad i dont think i’ll ever be able to feel secure in a relationship or even friendships again. im so tired of watching everyone except me experience genuine love platonically, romantically and from their family. when will it be my turn. if i marry a girl my parents will cut me off. i dont know if i even want to marry a man at this point bc i feel like every guy ive been with has used me for my body. my ex told me the only reason he liked me was bc im “hot and always dtf”. i never cry in front of people but i sobbed in his arms after hearing that bc it triggered something so deep in me. i dont feel lovable. im tired of living and knowing that i will never truly be loved. i dont know what im doing wrong. im “conventially” attractive, dyed platinum blonde hair and green/hazel eyes, 5’1, not under or overweight. i have good style imo (for reference kinda maddy perez style, eyeliner mostly black and light blues and more on the feminine side). im very emotionally intelligent and strong bc of what ive been through and im loyal, im the type of person that if u have me u 100% can count on me and i will always be there no matter what. everytime ive been in a relationship i dont entertain or talk to other people at all. i hand make really personal gifts for people i love and am really intentional about buying things and will go all out and write long letters. i have a good aesthetic, im always clean and always smell good, im not overly friendly to people in a people pleasing way but i think im really sweet. i was really quiet for a long time bc my mental health issues made me feel unlovable (i have cptsd) but at my core im an extrovert and i feel like you can tell when i talk bc i do speak loudly and im very bubbly. i love being around people too and going out clubbing/to raves, drinking, sm0king. typical things that people consider extroverted ig. im also very artsy, music has been my passion since i was a toddler and ive made songs and tbh i have a lot of potential. i hate saying im good at music bc it makes me feel like one of those wannabe soundcloud rappers but i really am and ive made really pretty songs for someone who uses garageband. im good at artistic things in general. i kinda suck at school but i feel like my mental health made academics take a backseat in my life a lot of the time and i wish i was better. im currently in college for psychology but i dont know how im ever supposed to help people when i can barely help myself. if im being honest psychology is not my passion at all, theres no college degree that i can see myself working as but psych suited me the best. i moved far away from my hometown for college to a popular tourist place but recently moved back bc it was expensive and couldnt see myself living there long term. i still have two years left, probably more bc im behind on classes. and i just feel lost. i feel like what’s the point of life if im not loved? i dont want all i ever do to be studying to get a degree for a job im not passionate about. ideally i’d want to pursue music and start my own fashion business. ive heard enough about that being unrealistic and i understand, but at the same time im extremely creative and it would be possible for me to succeed at those things if i really put my all into it. now that im back in my “hometown” my parents are planning to move again to somewhere cheaper w less taxes and its making me sad bc even though i hate this place my room in this house has always been my safe space. i painted things on the walls, put pictures up everywhere, my window opens to a roof i can sit on. i dont think id even be able to recreate this and if they moved i wouldnt want to recreate it anyway bc im 20 now so id rather work towards my own place. but even that is so unrealistic in this economy and i dont know if i can achieve it. college is not my thing and i have a horrible work ethic when it comes to anything but artistic things. the conclusion i came to was to just ghost everyone and work on myself, (workout, make music, attempt to start a small clothing brand on insta/etsy) while taking online classes so if all that fails at least i have a degree. thats what i decided to come back home to do and ig it logically makes sense but i still feel so alone and unloved and im scared. i dont know what type of answers im looking for in posting this, i just needed someone to listen and understand bc theres so much on my mind and im so tired of not being able to talk to people about it. thank you if you read this far, i appreciate you so much <3
submitted by Much-Rest-1808 to Advice [link] [comments]


2024.05.29 08:44 Crisaiguerrero The Truth.

The Truth.
when I was at my lowest in life, as an Atheist I believed everything that exists was Just a Happy accident. that we were all Just particles floating around in nothingness, I was depressed, Suicidal Ready to give up. I met the first spirit Blated off on DMT, he Seemed Cool Collected, Calm, Confident, these are things I could see and feel, he was the coolest looking thing i’d ever seen and as I got to feel him out, Hi gave off a particular energy, INFLUENCE. He Suggested I draw Him, being a dude that can barely draw a stick figure let alone a being from another realm I thought it was a terrible Idea, But in a time I felt so Alone, I was just happy to be seeing what I was seeing and basically talking to someone, I felt special, I had a cool Buddy in another dimension, that would tell me and show me all sorts of out of this world things, so I started drawing.. As soon as I opened the notebook I was able to see lines on the paper that weren’t there, and as I drew it what as if I was tracing an extremely copmplex and detailed stencil, and I drew this thing hundreds of times High on Psychedelics, till I got the first drawing, blasted on DMT again, By that time Him and I had become very close, and on one of the many encounters we had, he spoke to me his name…i’m called many names but I AM SATAN clear a I ever heard words spoken……I laughed…Yeah sure…….Huh?, so he started to show me visions, Of wealth, Fame, Women, drugs, sex…. It appealed to me at the time. Being a Cook at a strip club that life always seemed like the most fun, a Dream. He also told me how I could I could by my Mom the house shes always wanted, How I could help people in need with the money i’d make, all I had to do Was Serve him, But aren’t you Evil? , I asked, No he responded, so I don’t have to do weird satanic ritual shit or any weird shit like that?, I remeber sunday school, Don’t you Lie? Aren’t you Evil, No he said, You Just live that lifestyle and put my name and Image on on all of it….I believed Him, I had giving up any faith in God years ago for anger of my life’s trials and Hardships….a different vision came in that moment, I saw a place, the only way I can describe it is…Spinning windmills of Fire dark purple in color with protruding faces coming out all in seemingly terrible agonyand Anger, towards the middle of this wheels multitudes of people in chains pushed a new Main Huge turning wheel contraption endlessly, and like that I was back with my buddy satan… Is that your home I asked, he said, Yes…. So, So If I serve you I get all this Cool shit, and when I die I go there and be in Labor forever?, he said Not forever, only till your soul is Undone, till your soul wears itself out and i’ll give you the easiest position…… well, I thought…How many years do I get on earth, 30?, no. 25? No. Well How many bro….hes assured me, He Did not know….I considered it, during this time I remembered He wasn’t the only spirit I had seen during this trips, I had see another and drawn it, surely I can call upon one of these other and maybe get a better deal or something, so I told him No, I don’t really need you to draw these things, this ability belongs to me, and I can draw other things and Just do me, work my 9 to 5 live regular humble life and When I die ill Just be a spirit and hang out with my other buddies… but as it would seem, every new trip I went in I only saw him, and every time he would run the offer by…. I got sick of seeing him eventually, he assured me I wouldn’t draw him or his friends perfectly till I made this deal , one night on two Tabs of Acid right after peaking, I lashed out at him in anger, I told him to Fuck off, my stomach started to Hurt, felt like my Guts were being ripped out of me, I was in intense physical pain, I was certain he was trying to kill me, So I shouted at him, If you are real, God has to be real Too, I shouted Jesus help me!, then I finally saw one of the other spirits I had seen before, Looked so bright I could make it out even less the satan, but I could make out many eyes, Wings, and rings all through and around each other between the rings, light silhouettes of a City with people looking down at me as if to see my next move, and at its hight the source of the Light, one of these cratures spoke as I started drawing,Follow Jesus he said, and the pain had gone, I said What?, why would he want anything to do with me, He responded, You are his Son, He Loves you…..Can I see him, He said No, but in that moment he let me feel him, Unconditional Love is the only description…..But my life? i’ve done nothing but Sin for 20 years, Nothing but mock him and share with everyone of my lack of belief that he even exists, He brought to mind when I was 16 and got baptized, at the time I went to church but never really felt like any of it was for real, My family is Christian, so I guess i’ll go along with all this, then I remembered my childhood, as a kid I did believe, I was sure God existed and it was all real, and I would pray and talk to God, I started crying..then I snapped back to the Angel…. What is your name?, I asked, Uriel, through later research I found out he’s whats called a Thrown based on what he looked like,so I did as he said and started to learn about Christ… During this time I kept Tripping and drawing, while reading the bible as much as I could to learn about God, the Angels assured me you will find God in no other scripture, Met a couple more Angels, The main Being the Archangel Azrael, Some call him Death, other the grim reaper, Anubis. I recognized him, He was the other spirit I had encountered before, He looks technological in view like made of the bifrost from the thor movies many Wings and Eyes I had seen him best on Acid, when he told me his name and I google it I felt instant fear….Am I dying? I asked, Maybe he said, almost as if trying to mess with me like, I felt him said it as a Joke , then He told me to Draw……Like for real man, Are you here to take me?…. No….well cool I get to Just draw death, far more beautiful then satan in every way, and hes one of the good guys… so ask him…We’ll since we’re buds now…can you clue me in on how or when I die?….No sir…But why?, he responded, Because I don’t know…..Huh?..you’re literally the Angel of death….I am not God Sam, it is he who knows and only he, I Just come Collect, and Transport…. As I started to read the Bible I felt a new voce appear in me, that would speak to me all the time even sober… I stopped taking Psychedelics, but kept smoking weed… and started to get full Psychedelic visuals on Just weed… so I drew and drew and read scripture to learn, often times reading something in the bible the spirit had spoken and taught me before even reading, like the fact that satan isn’t some ruling body in hell that or has any say in what happens down there, that that place was created as his and his servants prison, where he’ll be getting the worst of it….then I noticed as I drew that I was seeing only one spirit again, and back to back I only saw this one spirit, the Second image is of this spirit, The Angel of the Lord, the Holy spirit of God, in this spirt resides all creation and I could never capture it fully and accurately. angels, Thrones , Powers, principalities, cherubim, dominions, authorities…I learned the Kingdom of heaven Is vast and far more diverse in Life then our entire Planet, Creatures of all sort, and all those who Die in Christ are welcomed with open arms into this Kingdom as Kings and rulers, It’s the Most ancient and technologically advance civilization there is and will ever be, and exactly as described in Ezekiels Vision , The entire place is Gods throne, he sits on it and with earth under his feet, and at his right hand stands the Lord…My Lord Jesus christ who is one with God the father, the perspective that I see when i’m there is Gods view , i’m looking down first person at Giant legs and feet surrounded by smaller spirits all singing his praises, worshiping, and decorating he’s feet and toes with all type of Gold plating and Precious stones, Iv’e seen him stepping on satan who by comparison is a house cat to a human in Size, Gods arms made of Fire and Lightening and Pure Spirit, truly the Most beautiful, awesome , Holy, and Wonderful sight, and thats Just his feet and arms, certainly seeing him face to face would mean my Death, as it is written, But he made a Way.. The first picture was drawn 2.5 years ago Fully blasted off on DMT, the Second was drawn recently on a few puffs of Sativa, all he’s asking for me to continue to be with him and see him, is to be with him and see him, He Just wants to be our Father, as we were all created in his Image to be His Children, He Loves us, and he knows what is best for us, and we can only be with him through Jesus Christ The man who was tortured, spat on, crucified, taking on all of Gods wrath for humanity, the man who Died and rose from the dead Three days later as Azrael could do nothing but bow, as he paid the price of our Souls salvation from our much deserved punishment, there is no other way to God, and Sin is not worth loosing that opportunity, All Glory be to the God and Father of My Lord Jesus Christ, His way is better than the Worlds Way, we are all Born Sinners and will always struggle with it, but through him We can be Born Again, not through the Flesh but through the Spirit, and with the presenceof the spirit purify our hearts and Souls to Avoid the Sin in thanksgiving of the Love and Grace he has shown Us.
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2024.05.29 08:40 alt_payas The Benefits of Diet: Intermittent Fasting Diet Plan

The Benefits of Diet: Intermittent Fasting Diet Plan
Have you ever heard about the ~intermittent fasting diet plan~ and wondered what all the buzz is about? With so many diet options out there, it can be overwhelming to choose the right one. Let's dive into the world of intermittent fasting, a simple yet effective approach that has gained popularity for its flexibility and health benefits. But what is it precisely, and how can you use it to your advantage?


https://preview.redd.it/7tkushxt9b3d1.jpg?width=1200&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=f2822953dfc3fc77307915a7b2e8724870446408

What is Intermittent Fasting?


Intermittent fasting is not so much a diet in the traditional sense but rather an eating pattern. It involves alternating periods of eating and fasting. Unlike many other diets that specify what you should eat, it focuses on when you should eat.

How Does Intermittent Fasting Work?


The idea behind intermittent fasting is simple: by restricting your eating periods, you can lower your insulin levels, allowing your body to burn fat more effectively. When you fast, your body uses stored glucose for energy and eventually switches to burning fat. Consider it the body's attempt at "spring cleaning."


Different Methods of Intermittent Fasting


1. The 16/8 Method


Using this method, you will fast for sixteen hours and eat within an eight-hour window. For example, you might eat from noon to 8 PM and then fast until noon the next day.

2. The 5:2 Diet


By using this strategy, you eat normally for five days a week and limit your intake to 500–600 calories on the other two.

3. Eat-Stop-Eat


This entails one or two 24-hour fasts per week. For example, you might eat dinner one night and then not eat again until dinner the next day.

4. Alternate-Day Fasting


As the name implies, you fast every other day. On fasting days, some people consume a very small number of calories (around 500), while others fast completely.

5. The Warrior Diet


This method involves eating small amounts of raw fruits and vegetables during the day and one large meal at night, typically within a 4-hour window.

Benefits of Intermittent Fasting


1. Weight Loss and Fat Loss


Many people turn to intermittent fasting for its weight loss benefits. By eating fewer meals, you naturally consume fewer calories, which can lead to weight loss. Additionally, fasting can boost your metabolism and increase the burning of fat.

2. Improved Insulin Sensitivity


Intermittent fasting can help lower blood sugar levels and improve insulin sensitivity, which is beneficial for those at risk of type 2 diabetes.

3. Enhanced Brain Function


According to studies, fasting on and off might improve brain health and guard against neurodegenerative illnesses. Fasting triggers the production of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), a protein that supports brain health.

4. Longevity and Anti-Aging


Some research indicates that intermittent fasting may extend lifespan and slow the aging process. It promotes cellular repair processes like autophagy, where cells remove damaged components and regenerate new ones.

5. Reduced Inflammation


Fasting can reduce inflammation, a key factor in many chronic diseases. By lowering levels of oxidative stress, it helps protect against inflammation-related conditions.

Getting Started with Intermittent Fasting


Starting an intermittent fasting diet plan is easier than you might think. Begin with a method that suits your lifestyle and gradually increase your fasting periods. Stay hydrated, listen to your body, and make sure to consume nutritious meals during your eating windows.

https://preview.redd.it/4laepq8v9b3d1.jpg?width=1200&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=5fbf1f27da367b7609efeebce2e1fd29299e1f2a

Common Myths About Intermittent Fasting


Myth 1: Intermittent Fasting is Starving Yourself


Intermittent fasting is not about starvation; it's about controlling when you eat. You'll still consume your daily calories, just within a shorter timeframe.

Myth 2: It Leads to Muscle Loss


Properly done, intermittent fasting can actually help maintain muscle mass. Pairing fasting with resistance training can ensure you retain muscle while losing fat.

Intermittent Fasting and Exercise


Combining intermittent fasting with exercise can enhance the benefits. Fasted workouts, particularly in the morning, can increase fat burning. However, it's essential to listen to your body and adjust your workouts accordingly.

Potential Side Effects and How to Avoid Them


1. Hunger and Cravings


Feeling hungry is common initially but usually subsides after a few days. Drinking water, herbal teas, and staying busy can help.

2. Fatigue and Weakness


You might feel tired or weak at first. Ensure you're getting enough nutrients during eating periods and consider adjusting your fasting times.

3. Digestive Issues


Some people experience bloating or constipation. Eating high-fiber foods and staying hydrated can alleviate these problems.

Who Should Avoid Intermittent Fasting?


Intermittent fasting isn't for everyone. Before beginning, people with specific medical conditions, pregnant or nursing women, and those with a history of eating disorders should speak with a doctor.


Tips for Sticking to Your Fasting Plan


1. Set Realistic Goals


Start with achievable fasting periods and gradually increase them. Setting realistic goals helps maintain motivation.

2. Find a Support System


Having a friend or family member join you can make the experience more enjoyable and provide mutual encouragement.

3. Be Flexible


Life happens. If you need to adjust your fasting schedule occasionally, that's okay. Flexibility helps you stick to the plan long-term.

Combining Intermittent Fasting with Other Diets


Intermittent fasting can complement other diets, such as keto, paleo, or plant-based diets. Combining these can enhance the benefits of both dietary approaches.


Conclusion


The ~intermittent fasting diet plan~ offers a flexible and effective approach to improving your health and managing your weight. By understanding the different methods, benefits, and potential challenges, you can find a fasting plan that suits your lifestyle. Recall that improving one's health is a marathon, not a sprint. Happy fasting!
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2024.05.29 08:36 idontleeknow2017 My Top 3 Songs From Each Album

This was hard because I either liked too many songs or I only liked one 💀
Portrait Of An American Family: 1. Lunchbox 2. My Monkey 3. Dope Hat
Smells Like Children: 1. Diary Of A Dope Fiend 2. I Put A Spell On You 3. Shitty Chicken Gang Bang - Edit Version
Antichrist Superstar (this was difficult bcs this is an amazing album): 1. Tourniquet 2. The Reflecting God 3. Man That You Fear
Mechanical Animals (another amazing album): 1. Coma White 2. The Dope Show 3. Fundamentally Loathsome
Holy Wood (and ANOTHER amazing no bad song album): 1. In The Shadow Of The Valley Of Death 2. Coma Black 3. Target Audience (Narcissus Narcosis)
The Golden Age Of Grotesque: 1. (s)AINT 2. Slutgarden 3. mOBSCENE
Eat Me, Drink Me (this was hard bcs i don’t like this album): 1. If I Was Your Vampire (my phone ringtone lol) 2. Just A Car Crash Away 3. Eat Me, Drink Me
The High End of Low: 1. Pretty As A ($) 2. Arma-goddamn-motherfuckin-geddon 3. Running To The Edge Of The World
Born Villian (another bad album imo): 1. Pistol Whipped (only good song here) 2. You’re So Vain 3. Disengaged (i chose these just to pick 2 more)
The Pale Emperor: 1. Third Day Of A Seven Day Binge 2. Deep Six 3. The Mephistopheles of Los Angeles
Heaven Upside Down: 1. SAY10 2. Blood Honey 3. KILL4ME
We Are Chaos: 1. Don’t Chase The Dead 2. Solve Coagula 3. Broken Needle
What is your favourite album and song overall? My favourite album is probably ‘Mechanical Animals’ and my favourite song is “Lunchbox”!
submitted by idontleeknow2017 to marilyn_manson [link] [comments]


2024.05.29 08:33 astrowithakshay Aaj Ka Rashifal 29 May 2024: People of these zodiac signs are going to get good news today

Aaj Ka Rashifal 29 May 2024: People of these zodiac signs are going to get good news today
Aaj Ka Rashifal 29 May 2024: In Hinduism, Ganeshji is worshiped on Wednesday. According to religious belief, worshiping Ganeshji removes all the troubles of life and increases material comforts. Know the condition of your zodiac
Aaj Ka Rashifal 29 May 2024
Aaj Ka Rashifal 29 May 2024:
Aries - Today will be a very auspicious day for Aries people. You will get relief from money-related problems. There will be monetary benefits from new sources of income. Work will be appreciated in the office. Will attend a family function with family members. There will be an atmosphere of happiness at home. You will get relief from property-related disputes. There will be chances of an increase in wealth. You may have to face challenges in educational work. Focus on your career. Today your love life will be good. You will get the support of your spouse.
Taurus - Today there will be many big changes in the life of Taurus people. Financial condition will improve. New achievements will be achieved in professional life. But you will get rid of the shortage of money. You will get immense success in your career. You will enjoy fun-filled moments with family or friends. There will be a happy atmosphere in family life. Some people may get an offer to work abroad. There will be chances of buying a new property or vehicle. You will be successful in solving the problems of love life. You will live a blissful life.
Gemini- Today people of the Gemini zodiac will get a lot of financial benefits. New sources of income will be created. Material comforts will increase. With the blessings of Ganeshji, there will be only happiness in life. Challenges of work will be removed. You will get good results in every work. Handle the problems of love life wisely. Take care of your partner. Some people may have to travel in connection with work. Today is also going to be an auspicious day for buying property. Single people will meet someone interesting today during office events or traveling.
Cancer- Today will be an auspicious day. Financial conditions will be strong. The inflow of money will increase. Work done with new ideas will give good results. There will be many golden opportunities for career advancement. There will be great success in educational work. There will be chances of buying a new house or vehicle. There will be happiness and peace in family life. Businessmen will get new opportunities to grow their businesses. In the evening, you can plan a night date or a long drive with your partner. This will increase sweetness in relationships.
Leo - Today, Leo people will be interested in spiritual work. You will be lucky in financial matters. You will get the responsibility of a new project in the office. The environment in my career will be favorable. With the support of friends, there will be many opportunities for monetary gains. You will be interested in educational work. However, the pressure of work will increase in the office. The mind will be worried about unknown fears. Pay attention to the health of parents. Today you can plan a trip with the family. This will create an atmosphere of happiness at home. Romantic life will be great. Love and romance will awaken in relationships.
Virgo - The financial condition of Virgo people will be strong. There will be new opportunities to save money. There will be monetary gains from unexpected sources of income. Your performance will be excellent in your professional life. Those who live away from family, today they can go to meet their relatives. Good results will be achieved in educational work. There will be an atmosphere of happiness and enthusiasm in life. The mind remains happy. Be sensitive about the emotions of the partner in love life. Share your feelings with your partner and listen to them carefully. This will strengthen and deepen your relationship.
Libra - Today is going to be a very special day. You will be lucky in financial matters. Income will increase. There will be big changes in professional life. Those who want to switch jobs, today they can get a call for an interview. With the support of siblings at home, you will get new opportunities to earn money. There will be an atmosphere of happiness in family life. Some people can plan to buy new property. By evening, you can plan to buy household appliances or electronic devices. Today old memories will be refreshed in love life. Love and romance will increase in relationships.
Scorpio - Old investments will give good returns. There will be many opportunities for monetary gains. You will get relief from health-related problems. You will be able to handle office work with confidence. Auspicious functions can be organized at home. Read the documents required for buying a house very carefully. Do not be careless in financial matters. Transact money wisely. Today you may have to help relatives or close friends financially. Do not hesitate to make efforts to improve your love life. This will bring sweetness to love relationships.
Sagittarius - Be a little careful in financial matters today. Control unnecessary expenses. Challenges will increase in professional life. But hard work and dedication will also yield results. Every task will get good results. There will be peace and happiness at home. You will get relief from mental stress. However, fluctuations of emotions are possible in relationships. There may be a dispute with the partner due to mood swings. Avoid unnecessary arguments with the lover. Maintain patience in relationships. Solve the problems of love life wisely.
Capricorn - Everything will be good in professional life. You will get support from your partner. You will achieve immense success in your career. Social status and prestige will increase. You will achieve new achievements in educational work. There will be chances of traveling in connection with work. In the office, There will be a very busy schedule. You may have to spend more time in the office to complete important tasks before the deadline. You will get good results in educational work. There will be exciting turns in love life. Ex-lovers may return to the lives of single people. Which will keep the mind happy. But married people should avoid doing this. This can cause problems in married life.
Aquarius - Manage money wisely today. Keep an eye on new investment opportunities. Luck will favor you in your personal and professional life. You will achieve immense success in every field of life. There will be chances for foreign travel. You will get pleasant results from work. Today is a great day to buy new property. Today love and romance will awaken in relationships. You will get the full support of your partner. Career obstacles will be removed. You will get mental peace. There will be a happy atmosphere in family life. But pay a little attention to health. Adopt a healthy lifestyle.
Pisces - Today you will get money by selling or renting old property. You will get immense success in educational work. Everything will be good in professional life. There will be chances of a long journey. There will be an atmosphere of happiness in the home and family. You will be motivated to achieve your goals. You will get support from seniors in the office. The path to career growth will be easy. Money that has been pending for a long time will be recovered. Single natives will meet someone special. There will be a happy atmosphere in romantic life. Students wishing to study abroad will get good news.
Akshay Jamdagni:
Expert in Astrology, Vastu, Numerology, Horoscope Reading, Education, Business, Health, Festivals, and Puja, provide you with the best solutions and suggestions for your life’s betterment.
@akshayjamdagni #akshayjamdagni
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2024.05.29 08:33 JustAnHonestGuy676 24 [M4F] Australia/Anywhere/Online - Looking for a monogamous relationship with someone special

Hi! I'm looking for that special someone, potential soulmate, best friend and partner for life. Someone who wants to potentially travel the world together and see all there is to see. If you aren't from Australia, i'm hoping we can bridge the gap if you live outside of there, but LDR is okay to start with. Preferably looking for someone who is between the age of 20-35. I don't have nor want kids right now, but I might be open to the idea in the later future, if I really connect with my partner and know them long enough, but it's not a priority for me right now.
I'm 5'8, 150 pounds, Caucasian, blue eyes, darkish blonde hair, and have an Australian accent. We can exchange photos of each other early on so we know if we have that physical attraction. I'm pretty introverted, but can really open up once I get to know someone and tend to be incredibly loyal once I really fall for my person. My love language is physical touch and words of affirmation, I don't mind what yours are but preferably physical touch would be nice. I don't drink, do drugs or smoke, but I don't mind if you do. I'm not very picky with weight unless you are really obese. Bonus points if you are brunette or have dark black hair, but it's okay if you don't!
My main interests include video games, watching tv shows and movies, reading, walking, exercising, travelling, snuggling, going on walks and talking just about anything. Let me know what it is about my post that stood out to you so I know you've read it. Looking forward to hearing from you, thanks!
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2024.05.29 08:31 Affectionate_Side375 What does this dream mean?

Today, i saw a dream in which i fell in love with a girl. I don't remember it clearly now. At first, i saw that i was with my family and all of a sudden a snake was in my mom's hand and she was trying to hold it in her hand so that it doesn't hurt us.
Then i saw a very big, (really big, width size of a truck) snake. I wasn't scared much but i was a little worried. It didn't attack us.
Then, i enter a scene where I meet a girl (who i know in real life) and her friend (who I don't know, I don't know if she exists in real life). Let's call the girl who i know as "x" and the girl who i don't know as "y".
I started liking the "y" girl a little. Next scene, i saw a man was chasing me and the same "y" girl. He left a black, very wide hooded snake, at us. I somehow saved her and this incident made her fall in love with me too. We went for a walk, talked about some things. Very Warm and cozy feeling (i am single in real life).
After some time, i remember i was trying to follow someone and i saw a dragon face like diety and i prayed to him and started following them. I know it's ridiculous. I dont remember it clearly, so there are gaps.But what could be the interpretation of my dream.
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2024.05.29 08:31 Hopeful-Winter9642 Was I right to be offended, or was I overreacting?

I went to a family reunion on Sunday, and I felt like my family offended me twice, and were patronizing me.
My brother (23) just graduated college, and got a job in NYC. And my other brother (24) got a new job just outside DC. My mom and dad let my brothers go away to college, while I had to stay here and still take classes, but take my time. (Kind of not by choice, I’m neurodivergent, so they feel overly responsible for me.) And the other was that they commemorated my brothers for all the accomplishments they have achieved including going to and graduating college, and then they added me in saying “and to you for being a good member of society.” I obviously didn’t say anything back, but I was very offended by what they said. In my head, I was like f**k you and your accomplishments. It was kind of patronizing, and kind of felt like they were trying to downgrade my status (unintentionally) because I’m neurodivergent and people can sometimes be very ableist.
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2024.05.29 08:30 No-Mess3289 Micah theory

⚠️BIG SPOILER WARNING FOR RDR2 STORY!!!⚠️
So… I see a lot of people speculating about Micah’s betrayal and if he wanted to betray the gang from the very beginning. But I don’t think that was his plan…
I think Micah was from the very beginning in it for the money! In the beginning of the game when we have to break Micah out of strawberry and then later meet him at his camp, we can find a torn bounty poster of Dutch. Which is why a lot of people believe Micah wanted to betray them from the very beginning.. but I think when he saw that bounty he was more like ‘that guy has a pretty high price on his head and he runs a gang?? I bet they know how to steal a bunch of money I should join them’ or something along those lines. So he then joins the gang and runs with them for a few months… now Arthur mentions that the blackwater heist was Micahs idea, Micah’s first attempt to get the gang to steal a bunch of money.. as we know, that didn’t work out as planned so they fled and ever since then Micah pretty much BEGS to go back for the money in Blackwater but it’s too dangerous. From now on he starts manipulating Dutch. Making himself seem loyal and genuine while pushing him to do stuff that made the others disloyal. Then we have the Saint Denis robbery… I think this is Micah’s ‘breaking point’. The robbery goes wrong and Micah now is like ‘fuck this.. this gang can’t do ANYTHING right..’ so when they come back from Guarma Micah gets captured by Pinkertons, they offer him money and mercy in exchange for the gang. And he.. takes it. He rats out the entire gang for money and then goes back to pretending to be loyal. Molly falsely claiming that she’s the rat helped Micah.. now he didn’t have to worry about Dutch getting suspicious. When it all goes down hill and the gang splits up, he kept up his loyal act and stays with Dutch.. knowing that he manipulated him enough to turn against his own family. And eventually Micah gets him to go back for the money in blackwater.
So all in all… I don’t think Micah wanted to betray the gang from the very beginning, I think I only cared about the money.
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2024.05.29 08:30 davidrush144 Where to get good gym / sports clothes?

I usually get clothes from H&M but their sports section for men is always so empty? Like only weird sizes again or weird colors. Same for Nike or adidas and it’s expensive too.
So where can I get good quality simple black sports clothing? Any stores you recommend?
Id rather not order online, never know how sizing is. Any ideas? Or am I overthinking. Thanks, lol
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